Richard Baskerville

Publication

Authors: Baskerville, R., and Lee, A
Date: 1999
Title: “Distinctions Among Different Types of Generalizing in Information Systems Research
Journal: New Information Technologies in Organizational Processes: Field Studies and Theoretical Reflections             on the Future of Work
Pages: 49 - 65

Keywords

information systems researchers, generalizability, generality, inductive generalizing, deductive generalizing, academic inductive generalizing, academic deductive generalizing, intensive research.

Abstract

It is incorrect and even harmful that many information systems researchers typically criticize their own intensive (qualitative, interpretive, critical, and case) research as lacking "generalizability". We untangle and distinguish the numerous concepts now confounded in the single term "generalizability", which are generality, generalization, generalize, general and generalizing. These clarified terms allow us to identify four distinct forms of generalizing (everyday inductive generalizing, everyday deductive generalizing, academic inductive generalizing, and academic deductive generalizing), each of which we illustrate with an information-systems-related example. The clarified terms provide the basis for an explanation of how information systems researchers who perform intensive research may properly lay claim to generality for their research. 

Article Text

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